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欧盟评估富含鼠李半乳糖醛酸-I的胡萝卜纤维作为新型食品的安全性

2025年8月29日,据欧盟食品安全局(EFSA)消息,欧盟营养、新型食品和食物过敏原(NDA)研究小组就富含鼠李半乳糖醛酸-I的胡萝卜纤维(rhamnogalacturonan-I enriched carrot fibre)作为新型食品的安全性发表科学意见。

经过评估,专家小组得出结论,在提议的使用条件下,富含鼠李半乳糖醛酸-I的胡萝卜纤维作为新型食品是安全的。部分原文报道如下:

Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on rhamnogalacturonan-I enriched carrot fibre (cRG-I) as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. The NF is a high molecular weight polysaccharide derived from carrot pomace. The Panel considers that the production process is sufficiently described and does not raise safety concerns. The novel food is intended for use as ingredient in various food products targeting the general population, in food for special medical purposes, meal replacement for weight control and food supplements targeting the general population excluding infants, and in total diet replacement for weight control targeting the adult population. Taking into account the composition of the NF and the proposed conditions of use, the consumption of the NF is not nutritionally disadvantageous. based on the data provided the Panel considers that there are no concerns regarding genotoxicity. Results from the 90-day study did not show effects of toxicological relevance for humans up to the highest dose tested (7753 mg/kg bw per day). The NF may retain the allergenic potential of carrots and allergic reactions to the NF may occur, but they will not be dissimilar from those triggered by the consumption of carrots. The Panel considers the margins of exposure to be sufficient considering that the source (i.e. carrots), nature, composition and production of the NF do not raise safety concerns. The Panel concludes that the NF, cRG-I, a rhamnogalacturonan-rich polysaccharide fraction derived from carrot pomace, is safe under the proposed conditions of use.

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